What describes a play that expresses social problems for the purpose of raising awareness and promoting change?

A play that expresses social problems for the purpose of raising awareness and promoting change is known as a Problem Play. This type of drama tackles contemporary social issues, often highlighting inequalities, moral dilemmas, or societal struggles, in order to encourage audiences to reflect on these matters and consider potential solutions.

The focus of a Problem Play lies in its intention to provoke thought and inspire dialogue around pressing social concerns, making it a powerful tool for fostering awareness and change. This genre often blends elements of realism with character-driven narratives, allowing for a deeper exploration of the human condition within the context of societal challenges.

In contrast, other genres such as tragicomedy combine elements of both tragedy and comedy but do not inherently aim to address social problems. Melodrama often relies on exaggerated emotions and clear moral dichotomies, while farce focuses on humor and absurd situations. These alternatives generally prioritize entertainment over the deeper social critique that defines Problem Plays.