What is the main function of a receiving house in theatre?

The main function of a receiving house in theatre is to host touring companies. This type of venue is designed to accommodate performances that are brought in from other locations, such as touring productions. Receiving houses typically have the appropriate facilities, including stage space, technical equipment, and seating arrangements, to support professional performances produced by outside companies. By providing a platform for these touring shows, receiving houses play a crucial role in expanding access to diverse theatrical productions and enriching the cultural offerings in their communities.

The other options pertain to different aspects of theatre management and production. Constructing scenery and designing costumes are activities typically associated with production houses or regional theatres that create their own shows, while managing ticket sales is generally a function of the box office or a marketing department, rather than the primary function of a receiving house.