What is the role of speech and dialogue in a play?

The role of speech and dialogue in a play is crucial, particularly in how it reveals a character's personality indirectly. Through dialogue, characters express their thoughts, feelings, and motivations, giving the audience insights into who they are without explicitly stating their traits. The way a character speaks, the language they use, their tone, and their interactions with others all contribute to painting a vivid picture of their personality. This subtle revelation allows audiences to engage more deeply with the characters, making them more relatable and complex.

While other elements in a play serve important functions—such as detailed descriptions for setting or stage directions for movement—these aspects are not primarily conveyed through speech and dialogue. Instead, they often rely on visual elements or narrative exposition to communicate their respective themes and motifs to the audience. Thus, the strength of dialogue lies in its ability to convey character, making option B the correct choice.