What is the term for fabric that is hung at the rear of a scene?

The term for fabric that is hung at the rear of a scene is traditionally referred to as a backdrop. A backdrop serves an important role in theatrical productions by providing a visual element that enhances the scene by representing a location, setting, or mood. It is typically larger than other fabrics used on stage and is meant to be highly visible to the audience.

In contrast, black cloth is often used as a neutral backdrop or for masking purposes, but it is not specifically designated as the fabric at the rear of the scene. It may be employed to block off areas or limit visibility, but it does not typically contribute to the scenic environment in the same way a backdrop does.

A screen is generally more associated with projection or visual displays rather than serving as part of the physical scenery. It is not specifically a hanging piece of fabric used in the context of an overall scene aesthetic.

Drop cloth is usually meant to refer to a protective covering for furniture or flooring during paint work or staging setups, rather than a designated scenic element within a theatre setting.

Thus, understanding the specific function and traditional terminology used in theatrical practice clarifies why backdrop is the most appropriate term in this context.