What term can refer to either the theatre auditorium or the audience?

The term "house" is commonly used in theatre to refer to both the auditorium space where the audience sits and the audience itself. When people speak of "the house," they might be discussing the theater's seating area or referring to the spectators who are present to watch a performance.

This dual meaning emphasizes the importance of the audience in the theatrical experience, highlighting that they are not just passive observers but integral to the overall ambiance and energy of the performance. Understanding this term is essential for anyone involved in theatre arts, as it reflects the relationship between the performers and the audience.

Other terms in this context have more specific meanings; for instance, a backdrop typically refers to a painted scenery piece that hangs at the back of the stage, the stage is the area where the action takes place, and the pit usually denotes the area in front of the stage where musicians perform or where the orchestra is seated, particularly in larger venues.