Which form of drama is characterized by a serious, scornful purpose, while still being comedic?

The correct choice for the form of drama that has a serious, scornful purpose while still being comedic is tragicomedy. This genre skillfully blends elements of tragedy and comedy, allowing for a serious tone that critiques certain aspects of life or society while also incorporating humor. Tragicomedy often explores complex themes, presenting characters in challenging situations that may lead to both tragic and humorous outcomes.

In contrast, farce focuses primarily on exaggerated situations and absurdities to provoke laughter, often at the expense of a serious message or critique. Burlesque, while comedic, is more about parodying or mocking a particular style or genre rather than balancing serious and comedic tones. Melodrama typically emphasizes heightened emotions and clear moral distinctions, often leaning more heavily towards serious themes than humor.

Thus, tragicomedy is distinct in its dual nature, allowing for deeper reflections wrapped in comedic elements.