Which term describes a technical rehearsal that usually does not include actors?

A technical rehearsal is a critical part of the theatre production process, focusing on the integration of technical elements such as lighting, sound, and set design. The term that accurately describes a rehearsal that typically does not involve actors is "dry run." This type of rehearsal allows the technical crew to practice cues, transitions, and other technical aspects of the production without the presence of the performers, ensuring that everything runs smoothly when the actors are later integrated into the rehearsal process.

The term "dry run" emphasizes the goal of testing the technical elements to ensure all aspects are prepared before the final rehearsals with the cast. This step is vital in confirming that the timing and execution of all technical aspects match the artistic vision, and it gives the crew the opportunity to troubleshoot any potential issues.

Other terms related to rehearsals have different focuses: "dress rehearsal" involves actors and focuses on performing the show in full costume with all technical elements in place; "blocking rehearsal" centers on the staging and movements of the actors rather than technical aspects; and "final run" typically refers to the last full performance before opening, including both actors and technical elements working together.