Who was the author of 'Adelphoi' and recognized for his refined comedies?

The author of 'Adelphoi' is indeed Publius Terentius Afer, commonly known as Terence. He was an influential playwright in ancient Rome recognized for his refined style of comedy. Terence's comedies are characterized by their sophisticated dialogue and nuanced character development, which set them apart from the broader, more boisterous comedies of his contemporaries.

'Adelphoi,' translated as "The Brothers," showcases his ability to blend well-constructed plots with insightful commentary on social and familial relationships. Terence often adapted works from Greek drama, infusing them with his own style and moral insights, which contributed to his reputation for creating more elegant and polished comedic works compared to other playwrights of his time.

The other playwrights listed have distinct styles and contributions, such as Plautus, who focused on farcical and energetic comedies, and Aristophanes, who is known for his sharp political satire. Meanwhile, Euripides is primarily celebrated for his tragic plays, distinct from the comedic focus of Terence's oeuvre. Thus, Terence's recognition for refined comedies aligns perfectly with the characteristics of 'Adelphoi.'